Skip to main content
main content, press tab to continue
Article

Navigating the legal landscape: Multimillion dollar judgments, settlements against media

By Stephen Becker | August 4, 2025

Media companies face rising legal risks; proactive review, training, risk management and strong policies are essential to avoid costly lawsuits and reputational harm.
N/A
N/A

In the rapidly evolving landscape of the media industry, the legal environment hasn’t kept pace, leading to a surge in multimillion dollar judgments and settlements against media defendants. This trend is particularly evident in two areas: social media and adolescent mental health lawsuits and defamation cases involving local television stations. These legal challenges not only pose significant financial risks but also threaten the reputation and stability of media companies. Understanding the key factors behind these outcomes and implementing robust risk mitigation strategies are crucial for risk managers in the media sector.

Social media and adolescent mental health lawsuits

Social media platforms have become a focal point for litigation, especially concerning the mental health of adolescents. These lawsuits allege that the content and design of social media platforms contribute to mental health issues among young users, including anxiety, depression and even suicidal thoughts. The unprecedented nature of these claims has caught many media companies off guard, as the legal framework governing social media and its impact on users is still developing. The lack of clear regulations and the complexity of proving causation haven’t deterred plaintiffs, who are increasingly well-funded and supported by private equity. This has transformed plaintiff litigation into a business, making it more aggressive and sophisticated.

Defamation cases: Local television stations

Another notable area of litigation involves defamation cases against local television stations. A recent example is a news story that suggested a local doctor’s therapy methods amounted to sexual assault. The doctor sued the station and won a substantial jury verdict. This case highlights the importance of accuracy and fairness in reporting, especially when dealing with sensitive and damaging allegations. The key factor in this outcome was the station’s failure to thoroughly verify the information before broadcasting it, leading to a breach of trust and a significant financial penalty.

Impact on the media industry

The financial and reputational impact of these judgments and settlements can’t be overstated.

The media liability underwriting companies have responded to increased uncertainty and litigation by reducing their capacity to provide insurance coverage. This means that media companies are left with fewer options to transfer risk, placing a greater burden on their internal risk management strategies. The financial stability of media companies is thus at risk, as they may face large payouts without adequate insurance protection. Additionally, the reputation of media organizations can suffer, leading to a loss of public trust and a potential decline in viewership or readership.

Mitigating legal risks

To navigate these challenges, media companies must adopt a proactive and comprehensive approach to risk management. The following steps can help mitigate the risk of facing high-stakes legal challenges:

  1. Implement strong review policies: Ensuring that all content, especially news stories, is thoroughly reviewed and fact-checked before publication is paramount. This includes verifying sources, cross-referencing information and seeking expert opinions when necessary. Strong review policies can prevent the dissemination of false or misleading information, reducing the likelihood of defamation claims.
  2. Use of contracts and risk mitigation techniques: It is recommended that media companies use contracts to clearly define the responsibilities and liabilities of all parties involved in content creation and distribution. This includes agreements with freelancers, contributors and third-party content providers. Additionally, implementing risk mitigation techniques such as regular audits and compliance checks can help identify and address potential issues before they escalate.
  3. Employee training: Providing ongoing training for employees on legal and ethical standards is essential. This training should cover topics such as defamation, privacy laws and the responsible use of social media. Educated employees are better equipped to make informed decisions and avoid legal pitfalls.
  4. Quantification of retained risk: Understanding the level of risk that the company is willing to retain and the potential financial impact of that risk is crucial. Risk managers are advised to work closely with legal and financial teams to quantify retained risk and develop strategies to manage it effectively.
  5. Adequate risk transfer: Beyond retaining risk, it is recommended that media companies explore options for transferring risk, such as through insurance policies or contractual agreements. Ensuring that the company has adequate coverage and transfer mechanisms in place can provide a financial safety net in the event of a lawsuit.

The role of risk managers

Risk managers play a pivotal role in preventing and managing legal risks. They must be proactive in their approach, conducting regular risk assessments to identify potential vulnerabilities. This involves a detailed examination of the company’s operations, content creation processes and distribution channels. Risk managers are advised to work closely with legal teams to develop and implement risk retention and transfer strategies. Open and transparent communication between risk management and legal departments is essential to ensure that all-potential risks are identified and addressed.

Staying ahead of potential legal issues

To stay ahead of potential legal issues, risk managers should:

  1. Maintain good communication: Regular and open communication with the legal department is crucial. This ensures that any legal concerns are promptly addressed and that risk management strategies are aligned with legal requirements.
  2. Participate in industry forums: Engaging in industry-specific risk management and legal forums can provide valuable insights and best practices. These forums often discuss emerging trends and legal challenges, allowing risk managers to stay informed and prepared.
  3. Stay informed: Keeping up-to-date with changes in laws and regulations is essential. Risk managers should monitor legal developments and adjust their strategies accordingly to ensure compliance and minimize risk.
  4. Foster a culture of responsibility: Encouraging a culture of responsibility and ethical behavior within the company can help prevent legal issues. This includes promoting transparency, accountability and a commitment to accuracy and fairness in all content.

In conclusion, the media industry is facing a new era of legal challenges, driven by the rapid pace of technological change and the evolving legal landscape. By implementing strong review policies, using contracts and risk mitigation techniques, providing employee training, quantifying retained risk and ensuring adequate risk transfer, media companies can better protect themselves from multimillion dollar judgments and settlements. Risk managers, through their proactive and informed approach, are key to navigating these challenges and maintaining the financial stability and reputation of their organizations.

Disclaimer

WTW hopes you found the general information provided here informative and helpful. The information contained herein is not intended to constitute legal or other professional advice and should not be relied upon in lieu of consultation with your own legal advisors. In the event you would like more information regarding your insurance coverage, please do not hesitate to reach out to us. In North America, WTW offers insurance products through licensed entities, including Willis Towers Watson Northeast, Inc. (in the United States) and Willis Canada Inc. (in Canada).

Author


Managing Director, Northeast

Related content tags, list of links Article Technology, Media and Telecommunications
Contact us